The Hon. Nancy Mitford (November 28, 1904–June 30, 1973). Married Peter Rodd and had a longstanding relationship with French politician and statesman Gaston Palewski. Lived in France much of her adult life. Writer of many novels, including her most popular (and somewhat autobiographical), The Pursuit of Love and Love in a Cold Climate. Also a noted biographer of historical figures, including the Sun King.
The Hon. Pamela Mitford (November 25, 1907–April 12, 1994). Married and divorced the millionaire scientist Derek Jackson. John Betjeman, who for a time was in love with her, referred to her as the "Rural Mitford". After her divorce from Jackson, she spent the remainder of her life as the companion of Giuditta Tommasi (died 1993), an Italian horsewoman.
The Hon. Thomas Mitford (January 2, 1909–March 30, 1945). Educated at Eton. Lover of James Lees-Milne at Eton. Regular lover of Tilly Losch during her marriage to Edward James. Died as a soldier in Burma. According to his sister Jessica's letters, he unofficially supported British Fascism and was stationed in Burma after refusing to fight in Europe.
The Hon. Diana Mitford (June 17, 1910–August 11, 2003). Married aristocrat and writer Bryan Walter Guinness in the society wedding of the year (1929). Left him in the society scandal of the year (1933) for British Fascist leader Sir Oswald Mosley. Was interned in Holloway Prison during the Second World War. Never renounced her belief in Fascism.
The Hon. Unity Valkyrie Mitford (August 8, 1914–May 28, 1948). Famous for her adulation of and friendship with Adolf Hitler. Shot herself in the head days after Britain declared war on Germany, but failed to kill herself and eventually died of pneumococcal meningitis at West Highland Cottage Hospital, Oban after being transferred there from Inch Kenneth.
The Hon. Jessica Mitford, commonly known as Decca (September 11, 1917–July 22, 1996). Eloped with Esmond Romilly to the Spanish Civil War. Spent most of her adult life in the United States. Two years after Esmond was killed during military service she married Robert Treuhaft, whom she met as part of her work as a civil rights activist. Member of the American Communist Party (until 1958). Wrote several volumes of memoirs and several muckrakers, including the bestselling The American Way of Death (1963) about the funeral industry. She went on to become the maternal grandmother of James Forman jr and Chaka Forman, the two sons of the African-American civil rights leader James Forman by her daughter Constancia Romilly.
The Hon. Deborah Mitford (born March 31, 1920). She married Andrew Cavendish, Duke of Devonshire and with him turned his ancestral home, Chatsworth House, into one of Britain's most successful stately homes. She has written a dozen books.
I sista kapitlet reflekterar hon - insiktsfullt - över sina livsval och kritiserar också både sig själv och Esmond i deras politiska och personliga kamp som på många sätt var väldigt naiv. Hennes syster Unity (kallades Boud av Decca, Bobo av de andra systrarna) förblev hennes favoritsyster hela livet, deras vitt skilda politiska åsikter till trots.
"I was terrified for Boud, and grieved over the accounts of her final homecoming, the endless flow of photographs in the paper showing her so changed and ill-looking."
Men ja, läs den här boken för en underbart underhållande barndomsskildring (komplett med ett hemligt språk - Boudledidge - och en cupboard under the stairs och allt! ) och för en fängslande beskrivning av 1930-talets Europa.
Om systrarna har det skrivits otaliga biografier (bl.a då av dem själva) och jag har läst och tyckt om Cecilia Hagens De osannolika systrarna Mitford. På bilden ser ni fem av dem: (från vänster) Jessica (den äventyrliga), Nancy (den smarta), Diana (den vackra), Unity (den helgalna) och Pamela (den...lugna?).* Okej någorlunda lugn. Hon var faktiskt riktigt nöjd med att bo på den engelska landsbygden med alla hästarna och hönorna. Det som kan nämnas är ju att hon (enligt systrarna) var en "you-know-what-bian". Men homosexualitet har väl aldrig ansetts särskilt skandalöst i den brittiska överklassen. Deborah, den yngsta, fattas från bilden.**
* Eller som The Times-journalisten Ben Macintyre uttryckte det: "Diana the Fascist, Jessica the Communist, Unity the Hitler-lover; Nancy the Novelist; Deborah the Duchess and Pamela the unobtrusive poultry connoisseur".
** Och Thomas (Tuddemy) förstås, men han har liksom kommit aningen i skymundan av sina systrar.
4 comments:
Fascinerande! Jag måst nog genast lägga till den här boken på min önskelista på Adlibris. Låter som en skara oerhört intressant systrar.
Det ska du göra! Och tack för tipset om fraktfri september förresten, beställde den här den sista september! ;)
Aha! Jag visste inte att JK Rowling döpt sin dotter efter Decca, tack för infon. Jag älskar såna kopplingar.
Och inte visste jag heller att Pamela levde med en kvinna, men hon ska väl också ha nån egenskap som skiljer ut sig lite grann. Även om tävlingen Vem gör störst skandal är väldigt svår att vinna i den familjen. :-)
Det gör det hela bara mer oemotståndligt! ;)
Ja visst! Hon behövde nog ha någonting lite "queer" hon också, den skötsamma systern ;)
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